IBDP: Building Clarity and Structure
A quick web search will provide insight into the level of stress and anxiety IBDP students feel about the ‘tremendous workload’ they face. A quick look at the various online IB educator forums will highlight the stress and anxiety they feel about the Internal Assessments (IAs). A quick query of IBDP leaders will likely feature concerns about and efforts to reduce this pressure for their stakeholders: students, teachers and parents alike. “A deeper issue underlying these complaints (about the pressures of the IBDP) is the need to learn how to manage the stress of a very high workload, and to experiment with coping strategies for how to deal with stress in a positive and healthy way” (Levis) Of course, various programmes such as Induction Days, pastoral care, tutors, supervisors, documents, assemblies can help to alleviate the underlying issues (e.g., lack of understanding about the demands of the IBDP, lack of clarity about what is expected in each assessment, how to cope with challenging situations and where to look for support); however, by establishing a clear structure for completing various IB-related tasks matched with a support programme to help along the way - all stakeholders can face the IBDP with increased clarity and a more realistic perspective, thus reducing anxiety for all involved. When we wanted to reduce stress, we determined the key causes and it was clear that completing the IA process was a primary issue for students and teachers. To improve the efficacy of the IBDP Deadlines programme, we turned to our school systems (e.g., ManageBac, iSAMS, TurnItIn, whole-school calendar) and community for ideas, direction and sense of what was possible. It was a few years ago that we made the ‘big change’ and since have tightened and tweaked the process (and still are). There are four key areas to focus on when looking to strengthen the coursework programme: planning, communication, consistency, support.1. Planning
- Analyse the current deadline programme objectively and thoroughly
- Does it consider . . .
- ‘Crunch times’ (holidays, school events, grading cycles)
- Curricula differences
- draft and final submissions
- any middle leaders that might be more willing to adjust to gain buy-in
2. Communication
- Audit your systems to determine how each can support the process and add clarity
- Do you have a method to . . .
- gather input from stakeholders about what they are comfortable with
- inform stakeholders about deadlines at the start of the IBDP
- increase buy-in
- notify relevant parties when deadlines are missed
3. Consistency
- Design a reliable and predictable system
- Do you have a . . .
- specific time for submissions
- set of steps to cope with sub-par and unsubmitted work
- method to track progress
4. Support
- Ensure the student and staff wellbeing are at the core of the programme along with attainment
- Do you provide . . .
- adequate turn-around time for feedback, marking, paperwork
- a boundary on how long a piece of work can remain unfinished
- structure to provide guidance or intervene including clear escalation protocols
In addition to providing a clear yet empathetic framework for all to work within, we are modelling how a community can actively support each other to be realistic, accountable and healthy.For an engaging perspective about the role of deadlines take a small chunk of time to watch the TED Talk by Tim Urban: ‘Inside the Mind of a Master Procrastinator.’ Additional Resources: Levis, Eleonora. “Making Sense of Stress.” News from around the IB Community, International Baccalaureate Organization, 7 Feb. 2018, blogs.ibo.org/blog/2018/02/07/making-sense-of-success/. [box] FariaPD supports teachers and leaders around the world with hands-on, active and creative professional development experiences. Join one of our online or in-person professional development events, each designed to support the unique goals of your school or district. FariaPD is part of Faria Education Group, an international education company that provides services and systems for schools around the world including ManageBac, a curriculum-first learning platform, OpenApply, an online admissions service, and Atlas, a tailored curriculum management solution for schools. [/box]
Having worked in the US, UK and Europe, Chantelle has designed curricula and systems in various qualification programmes. Although an artist at heart, Chantelle embraces technology to enhance the teaching and learning process. She focuses on ensuring data is accessible and useful for all stakeholders as well as building systems with clear communication pathways, stakeholder support, and a balanced approach. As an advocate of life-long learning and collaboration, she is a Teaching & Learning Group Leader at ECP and founding member of WomenEdCzech (a part of the UK-based grassroots organisation). She has led workshops, presented at conferences and advises schools on increasing the efficacy of systems to support learning in their schools.